{"id":2270,"date":"2021-11-30T16:33:11","date_gmt":"2021-11-30T09:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bestray.com\/blog\/?p=2270"},"modified":"2024-02-27T16:36:47","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T09:36:47","slug":"he-thong-bms-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bestray.com\/blog\/he-thong-bms-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"BMS l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS l\u00e0 g\u00ec? S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, nguy\u00ean l\u00fd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y nay, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chi tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, s\u00e2n bay, trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i,….B\u1edfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. V\u1eady h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Bestray s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p m\u1ecdi th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. BMS l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef BMS ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950 v\u00e0 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay n\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c li\u00ean l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u0111i d\u00e2y c\u1ee9ng t\u1edbi \u0111i d\u00e2y h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 b\u00e2y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hai d\u00e2y li\u00ean l\u1ea1c s\u1ed1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. EMS v\u00e0 BMS ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb giao th\u1ee9c poll-response v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n trung t\u00e2m t\u1edbi giao th\u1ee9c peer-to-peer v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

BMS (Building Management System) l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 theo th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd trung t\u00e2m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a BMS l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m HVAC, \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y,…. \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bms l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Bao g\u1ed3m g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS <\/b>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0: h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an ninh,…. nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS Siemens <\/b>\u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng thu nh\u1eadn, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1edbi. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f4ng tin, BMS \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh theo c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 an ninh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS bao g\u1ed3m:<\/b><\/p>\n

    \n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thang m\u00e1y<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ho\u1ea1t<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o ch\u00e1y\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an ninh<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00e2m thanh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ebb ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ra v\u00e0o<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    L\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS mang l\u1ea1i:<\/b><\/p>\n

      \n
    • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS gi\u00fap \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Trong m\u1ed9t building l\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfm 60% n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfm 20% n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0\u00a0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2y d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a trong m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p, ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 giao di\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c quan c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng con kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e1o ch\u00e1y, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an ninh, \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u01a1m v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ho\u1ea1t.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh theo nhu c\u1ea7u, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3. S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 BMS t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0: h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an ninh,…. bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e9p k\u00edn v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm r\u00f5 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

      \"H\u1ec7
      S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

      S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi d\u1ef1 tr\u00f9 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

      4. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n BMS l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec7n \u00edch h\u1eefu d\u1ee5ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p n\u00ean \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng quy chu\u1ea9n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. V\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm r\u00f5 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, thi c\u00f4ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS, c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng,…. Bestray \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u, s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

      T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS:<\/b><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u201c H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd -T\u1ef1 \u0110\u1ed9ng H\u00f3a trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh\u201d d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc, Kh\u1ed1i Ng\u00e0nh C\u00f4ng Ngh\u1ec7, PGS.TS Quy\u1ec1n Huy \u00c1nh, \u0110H.SPKT Tp.HCM, 2015.<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec7n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf IEC, Phan Th\u1ecb Thanh B\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 kh\u00e1c – NXB Khoa H\u1ecdc K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, 2011.<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. M\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee7 bi\u00ean: Ho\u00e0ng Minh S\u01a1n – NXB Khoa H\u1ecdc K\u1ef9 Thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/li>\n
      4. Intelligent Buildings and Building Automation \u2013 ShengWei Wang \u2013 2010.<\/span><\/li>\n
      5. BACnet-Various articles, H. Michael Newman ASHRAE<\/span><\/li>\n
      6. Inside Building Management Systems, H.P. Scheepers.<\/span><\/li>\n
      7. BACnet-Various articles, H. Michael Newman ASHRAE.<\/span><\/li>\n
      8. \u201cHVAC Training for professional design and operation of heating, ventilating, and air conditioning systems\u201d.<\/span><\/li>\n
      9. Power Modular Equipment Controller for BACnet Networks, Siemens \u2013 Technical Specification.<\/span><\/li>\n
      10. Smart Building Management System, Tuomas Koskenranta.<\/span><\/li>\n
      11. General Topology, Jesper M. Moller Matematisk Institut, Universitetsparken 5, DK{2100 K\u00f8benhavn Topology and Data, Gunnar Carlsson-Department of Mathematics, Stanford University Stanford, California 94305 Oct 2 \u2013 2008.<\/span><\/li>\n
      12. \u201cOptimization of HVAC Control Strategies By Building Management Systems\u201d, Izmir Institute of Technology Izmir, Turkey September, 2003.<\/span><\/li>\n
      13. \u201cHVAC Training for professional design and operation of heating, ventilating, and air conditioning systems\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n
      14. HVAC Handbook<\/span><\/li>\n
      15. HVAC Product, ABB<\/span><\/li>\n
      16. Smart Building Management System, Tuomas Koskenranta<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        5. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS<\/strong><\/h2>\n

        M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 trong t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, d\u00e2y n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng BMS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m 4 c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 sau:<\/b><\/p>\n