{"id":2503,"date":"2021-12-15T07:36:38","date_gmt":"2021-12-15T00:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bestray.com\/blog\/?p=2503"},"modified":"2024-02-27T16:36:32","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T09:36:32","slug":"tieu-chuan-dat-thiet-bi-dien-tcvn-92062012","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bestray.com\/blog\/tieu-chuan-dat-thiet-bi-dien-tcvn-92062012\/","title":{"rendered":"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng TCVN 9206:2012"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong>. V\u1eady ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n TCVN 9206:2012 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung g\u00ec? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Bestray t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng TCVN 9206:2012<\/b><\/h2>\n

1.1<\/b> TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 \u1edf c\u0103n h\u1ed9, nh\u00e0 \u1edf s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn, k\u00fd t\u00fac x\u00e1, nh\u00e0 \u1edf ki\u1ec3u kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n,… B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"tcvn<\/p>\n

1.2<\/b> C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy ph\u1ea1m TCVN 9206:2012 hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n t<\/span>heo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 quy ph\u1ea1m hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn TCVN 9206:2012<\/b><\/h2>\n

TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • TCXD 16:1986:<\/strong><\/em> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCXD 175:1990:<\/strong><\/em> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u1ed3n cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCXDVN 319:2004:<\/strong> <\/em>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chung.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCXDVN 333:2005:<\/strong> <\/em>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 2546:1978:<\/strong> <\/em>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng d\u00f9ng cho nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 4400:1987:<\/strong><\/em> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 6160:<\/strong><\/em> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y cho nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 7114-1:2008:<\/strong> <\/em>Ph\u1ea7n 1 trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 7114-3:2008:<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea7n 3 – y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngo\u00e0i nh\u00e0 trong b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 7447-1:<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea7n 1 – nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh chung, \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a trong t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 7447-5-51:<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea7n 5-51 – quy t\u1eafc chung trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 7447-5-53:<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea7n 5-53 – c\u00e1ch ly, \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u00a0TCVN 7447-5-54:<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea7n 5-54 – b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t, d\u00e2y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 d\u00e2y li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 7447-5-55:<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea7n 5-55 – c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c trong ph\u1ea7n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n, thu\u1ed9c b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • TCVN 9207:2012:<\/strong><\/em> T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • QT\u0110 11 TCN 18:2006:<\/strong> <\/em>Ph\u1ea7n I – quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung trong quy ph\u1ea1m trang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • QT\u0110 11 TCN 19:2006:<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea7n II – h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n trong quy ph\u1ea1m trang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • QT\u0110 11 TCN 20:2006:<\/strong><\/em> Ph\u1ea7n III – trang b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1m bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p trong quy ph\u1ea1m trang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • QT\u0110 11 TCN 21:2006:<\/strong> <\/em>Ph\u1ea7n IV – b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong quy ph\u1ea1m trang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111i\u1ec7n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n IEC (- Electrical Installation Guide According to IEC International Standards).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    3. Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a TCVN 9206:2012<\/b><\/h2>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef trong ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n TCVN 9206:2012 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 sau:<\/span><\/p>\n

    3.1 Nh\u00e0 \u1edf theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

    Theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong>, nh\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Nh\u00e0 \u1edf ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t: Nh\u00e0 li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1, bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u1edf ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Nh\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1eadp th\u1ec3: V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 k\u00fd t\u00fac x\u00e1,…<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Nh\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u0103n h\u1ed9 (hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 chung c\u01b0)<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Nh\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecd<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      3.2 C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Theo TCVN 9206:2012, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u00f3a theo TCVN 9206:2012 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/em><\/strong> Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, c\u00e2u l\u1ea1c b\u1ed9, b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, nh\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n l\u00e3m, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e0i, \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e1t thanh, \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh, nh\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n, nh\u00e0 h\u00e1t, r\u1ea1p xi\u1ebfc, r\u1ea1p chi\u1ebfu phim, c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u00fa, v\u01b0\u1eddn th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c g\u1ed3m c\u00f3:<\/strong> <\/em>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eabu gi\u00e1o, tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p, tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1y ngh\u1ec1, tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh y t\u1ebf theo TCVN 9206:2012 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/strong><\/em> Tr\u1ea1m y t\u1ebf, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n chuy\u00ean khoa t\u1eeb trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0111a khoa, c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m chuy\u00ean khoa, \u0111a khoa, nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, vi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e3o, nh\u00e0 h\u1ed9 sinh, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan y t\u1ebf trong ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thao theo TCVN 9206:2012 g\u1ed3m:<\/strong> <\/em>S\u00e2n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u00e2n b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, s\u00e2n th\u1ec3 thao, nh\u00e0 thi \u0111\u1ea5u, nh\u00e0 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thao, kh\u00e1n \u0111\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec3 b\u01a1i c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u1ec7p, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 theo TCVN 9206:2012 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/strong> <\/em>Ch\u1ee3, c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng, si\u00eau th\u1ecb, trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng \u0103n, gi\u1ea3i kh\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u1eaft t\u00f3c, gi\u1eb7t l\u00e0, may v\u00e1,..<\/span><\/li>\n
      • V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf, nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho an ninh.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Nh\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c nh\u01b0 b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n, b\u01b0u c\u1ee5c, nh\u00e0 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Nh\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho giao th\u00f4ng, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 ga.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3.3 Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o theo TCVN 9206:2012\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        Theo TCVN 9206:2012, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o (\u0110V) l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.4 Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o (PP\u0110V) l\u00e0 t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u v\u00e0 kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0o nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u00e0, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y t\u1eeb \u0110V ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.5 PPC – PPP theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        PPC l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng (h\u1ed9p, t\u1ee7) ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng cho nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u00e0. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1 \u00e1p c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea1m PPC ho\u1eb7c PP\u0110V.<\/span><\/p>\n

        PPP l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng (h\u1ed9p, t\u1ee7) ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng t\u1eeb PP\u0110V ho\u1eb7c PPC \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i t\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng (h\u1ed9p, t\u1ee7) \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.6 \u0110i\u1ec3m ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i b\u1ea3ng t\u1ee7 theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        \u0110i\u1ec3m ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i b\u1ea3ng t\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t ri\u00eang l\u1ebb theo t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.7 B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0103n h\u1ed9\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        Theo TCVN 9206:2012, b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0103n h\u1ed9 (BCH) l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t trong c\u0103n h\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.8 B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea7ng theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea7ng (B\u0110T) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf m\u1ed7i t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0103n h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf h\u00e0nh lang m\u1ed7i t\u1ea7ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/span><\/p>\n

        B\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ebfm ng\u01b0\u1ee3c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00ed c\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.9 Ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ea3ng theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        Ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5,… Ph\u00f2ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u00f3a c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.10 L\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        Theo TCVN 9206:2012, l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y t\u1eeb nh\u00e1nh r\u1ebd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea1m bi\u1ebfn \u00e1p (TBA) \u0111\u1ebfn PP\u0110V ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb PP\u0110V \u0111\u1ebfn PPC, PPP \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.11 l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        L\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c \u1ed5 c\u1eafm, \u0111\u00e8n,…<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.12 L\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        L\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

        3.13 \u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9ng\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        \u0110o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t trong nh\u00e0.<\/span><\/p>\n

        4. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung c\u1ee7a TCVN 9206:2012<\/b><\/h2>\n

        4.1<\/b> Khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec7n cho nh\u00e0 \u1edf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh TCVN 9206:2012 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i h\u1ed9 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng I.2 – quy ph\u1ea1m trang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n theo TCN 18:2006 (Quy ph\u1ea1m trang b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        4.2<\/b> Theo TCVN 9206:2012<\/strong>, ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng sao cho kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 380\/220V. N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t th\u1ea5y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p l\u01b0\u1edbi 380\/220V v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p l\u01b0\u1edbi 220\/100V.<\/span><\/p>\n

        4.3<\/b> \u0110i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cho \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n 338\/220V trung t\u00ednh n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/span><\/p>\n

        4.4<\/b> C\u1ea7n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 5% so v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 \u1edf ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, trang tr\u00ed m\u1eb7t nh\u00e0, c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn b\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng,…<\/span><\/p>\n

        4.5<\/b> T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p \u1edf c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1eb7t xa nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 theo TCVN 9206:2012, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n